18 June 2025 5 min

Creating a Parenting Plan - Co-Parenting with a Toxic or Narcissistic Ex

Written by: Petro Pretorius Save to Instapaper
Creating a Parenting Plan - Co-Parenting with a Toxic or Narcissistic Ex

Co-parenting is never easy, even in the most amicable circumstances. But when your former partner is toxic or displays narcissistic traits, the process becomes significantly more complex – and potentially harmful for both you and your children if not carefully managed. The emotional toll, manipulation tactics, and constant boundary testing can leave you feeling exhausted and vulnerable.

However, with the right parenting plan, a clear framework, and professional support, you can protect your well-being and ensure your children grow up in a secure, nurturing environment.

Why a Parenting Plan Matters

A parenting plan is a legal or agreed-upon document that outlines how separated or divorced parents will raise their children. It includes critical details such as visitation schedules, decision-making responsibilities, communication guidelines, and conflict resolution methods. When dealing with a high-conflict or narcissistic ex, a well-structured parenting plan isn’t just helpful – it’s essential.

4 Key Parenting Plan Structures

Below are the primary types of parenting plans typically accepted by the courts or agreed upon in settlement:

1. Shared Contact Parenting Plan

This plan involves both parents sharing parenting responsibilities and maintaining regular contact with the children. While this approach works well when both parties are cooperative and child-focused, it can be extremely difficult when one parent is manipulative or abusive. If this route is considered, clearly defined boundaries and communication protocols are non-negotiable.

2. Sole Rights and Responsibilities Plan

Granted only in exceptional cases, this plan gives one parent full rights and responsibilities due to concerns about the other parent’s conduct, such as abuse, neglect, or endangerment. The court must be convinced this is in the best interest of the child. This plan may be the safest option in extreme cases of narcissistic abuse or toxic behaviour.

3. Supervised Contact Parenting Plan

Here, one or both parents see the child only under supervision – usually by a social worker or another appointed adult. This plan protects the child while still maintaining some form of connection, provided it is deemed safe and beneficial.

4. Parallel Parenting Plan

Ideal for high-conflict or abusive relationships, this model allows each parent to care for the child independently, with minimal to no interaction with one another. Communication is limited and usually formal (e.g., through email or parenting apps). All decisions, exchanges, and responsibilities are clearly documented to prevent manipulation.

Tips for Co-Parenting with a Narcissist or Toxic Person

  • Minimize direct contact. Use communication apps like OurFamilyWizardTalking Parents, or 2Houses to manage logistics while maintaining a clear record of exchanges.
  • Create a detailed plan. Specify drop-off/pick-up locations (preferably at school), times for phone calls, holiday schedules, and protocols for emergencies.
  • Stick to facts, not feelings. Narcissists thrive on emotional reactions. Keep communication brief, factual, and businesslike.
  • Document everything. Save messages, agreements, and any incidents. This documentation can serve as evidence if court intervention becomes necessary.
  • Involve professionals. A family law attorney, mediator, or life coach experienced in high-conflict parenting can help you stay grounded and informed.

Recommended Resources for Parents

  • Rise and Radiate Life CoachingSupportive coaching from Coach Mimi for survivors of narcissistic abuse and high-conflict co-parenting. www.riseandradiatelifecoaching.co.zamimi@riseandradiatelifecoaching.co.za | +27 82 464 8701
  • SA Children’s Act 38 of 2005View full legislation – Understand your rights and responsibilities under South African law.
  • Family Life Centre JohannesburgOffers mediation, parenting plan facilitation, and counselling.www.familylife.co.za
  • Law Society of South AfricaFind registered family lawyers or mediators near you.www.lssa.org.za
  • Online Co-Parenting Tools

Final Thoughts: Rise and Radiate

Even in the most toxic parenting situations, you can find peace. The key is clarity, boundaries, and a support system that understands what you’re up against. Remember, a solid parenting plan isn’t just paperwork – it’s your shield, your guide, and your children’s safety net.

Rise and radiate. Once you rise above the chaos, you can radiate stability, strength, and unconditional love – exactly what your children need most.

For more parenting articles go to: https://planetparent.co.za/

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  • Contact person: Petro Pretorius
  • Contact #: 0826860857
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